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Citing data


Metadata and citation guidelines
This information is essential for the purposes of citing the census data correctly and in acknowledging the copyright and other intellectual property owners. It should be read in conjunction with the End User Licence.

This page contains the metadata required to cite the census data, 1971-2001, the copyright and source information to be noted and followed by users as well as information on how to form a citation correctly.

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Citation wording
The census data should be cited in a reference list in the following way whenever they are published:

Depositor, Title [computer file]. ESRC/JISC Census Programme, Census Data Support Unit, University in which the unit is based.

The correct citation for each dataset is provided with the metadata below.

Metadata
The metadata produced below both define terms from the End User Licence and also supply additional, essential information of which each data user must be aware and, to the extent appropriate, comply with.

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2001 Census: Standard Area Statistics* (England and Wales)
Data Service Provider: Census Dissemination Unit, Mimas (University of Manchester) and/or Centre for Interaction Data Estimation and Research (University of Leeds)
Service Funder: Economic and Social Research Council (with the support of the Joint Information Systems Committee - see Endnote)
Data Collection Funder: Office for National Statistics
Original Data Creator: Office for National Statistics
Depositor: Office for National Statistics
Registrar: Census Registration Service (University of Essex)
Copyright and source information
Crown copyright
Census output remains Crown copyright.

Copyright statement
The following copyright statement should be featured if you publish Census output:

"Census output is Crown copyright and is reproduced with the permission of the Controller of HMSO and the Queen's Printer for Scotland."

Source
The source of the census output should be prominently displayed whenever the census output is published, e.g. "Source: 2001 Census: Standard Area Statistics (England and Wales)".

Confidentiality
Census output incorporates safeguards against possible identification of any particular person or household. The licensee shall not use the census output to attempt to obtain or derive information relating specifically to an identifiable individual or household, nor claim to have obtained or derived such information.

Citation
Office for National Statistics, 2001 Census: Standard Area Statistics (England and Wales) [computer file]. ESRC/JISC Census Programme, Census Dissemination Unit, Mimas (University of Manchester)/Centre for Interaction Data Estimation and Research(University of Leeds) - Delete as appropriate.

*N.B. the Standard Area Statistics for England and Wales include:

  • headcounts - number of people (males/females) and households
  • Profiles - sets of between 20 and 50 counts in a number of standard 'templates', designed as indicators to be presented as percentages in a limited number of simple tables
  • Key Statistics - around 500 counts covering all main census topics, designed as indicators to be presented as percentages in a limited number of simple tables
  • Census Area Statistics (CAS) - around 15,000 counts generally presented as cross-tabulations, but also including the simple 'univariate' tables, covering all main census topics and relationships between them
  • Standard Tables - around 75,000 counts generally presented in cross-tabulations giving more depth than the CAS, including additional 'topic' extension tables for larger populations
  • origin/destination - figures on the people with workplaces in an area and on out-migrants are included in the Standard Tables and CAS, but the flows of workers and migrants between areas are provided in additional matrices

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2001 Census: Standard Area Statistics (Scotland)

Data Service Provider: Census Dissemination Unit, Mimas (University of Manchester) and/or Centre for Interaction Data Estimation and Research (University of Leeds)
Service Funder: Economic and Social Research Council (with the support of the Joint Information Systems Committee - see Endnote)
Data Collection Funder: General Register Office for Scotland
Original Data Creator: General Register Office for Scotland
Depositor: General Register Office for Scotland
Registrar: Census Registration Service (University of Essex)
Copyright and source information
Crown copyright
Census output remains Crown copyright.

Copyright statement
The following copyright statement should be featured if you publish Census output: "Census output is Crown copyright and is reproduced with the permission of the Controller of HMSO and the Queen's Printer for Scotland."

Source
The source of the census output should be prominently displayed whenever the census output is published, e.g. "Source: 2001 Census: Standard Area Statistics (Scotland)".

Confidentiality
Census output incorporates safeguards against possible identification of any particular person or household. The licensee shall not use the census output to attempt to obtain or derive information relating specifically to an identifiable individual or household, nor claim to have obtained or derived such information.

Citation
General Register Office for Scotland, 2001 Census: Standard Area Statistics (Scotland) [computer file]. ESRC/JISC Census Programme, Census Dissemination Unit, Mimas (University of Manchester)/Centre for Interaction Data Estimation and Research(University of Leeds) - Delete as appropriate.

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2001 Census: Standard Area Statistics (Northern Ireland)
Data Service Provider: Census Dissemination Unit, Mimas (University of Manchester) and/or Centre for Interaction Data Estimation and Research (University of Leeds)
Service Funder: Economic and Social Research Council (with the support of the Joint Information Systems Committee - see Endnote)
Data Collection Funder: Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency
Original Data Creator: Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency
Depositor: Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency
Registrar: Census Registration Service (University of Essex)
Copyright and source information
Crown copyright
Census output remains Crown copyright.

Copyright statement
The following copyright statement should be featured if you publish census output:
"Census output is Crown copyright and is reproduced with the permission of the Controller of HMSO and the Queen's Printer for Scotland."

Source
The source of the census output should be prominently displayed whenever the census output is published, e.g. "Source: 2001 Census: Standard Area Statistics (Nortern Ireland)".

Confidentiality
Census output incorporates safeguards against possible identification of any particular person or household. The licensee shall not use the census output to attempt to obtain or derive information relating specifically to an identifiable individual or household, nor claim to have obtained or derived such information.

Citation
Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency, 2001 Census: Standard Area Statistics (Northern Ireland) [computer file]. ESRC/JISC Census Programme, Census Dissemination Unit, Mimas (University of Manchester)/Centre for Interaction Data Estimation and Research(University of Leeds) - Delete as appropriate.

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2001 Census: Digitised Boundary Data (England and Wales)
Data Service Provider: Census Geography Data Unit (UKBORDERS), EDINA (University of Edinburgh) and/or Census Dissemination Unit, Mimas (University of Manchester) and/or Centre for Interaction Data Estimation and Research (University of Leeds)
Service Funder: Economic and Social Research Council (with the support of the Joint Information Systems Committee - see Endnote)
Data Collection Funder: Ordnance Survey; Office for National Statistics
Original Data Creator: Ordnance Survey; Office for National Statistics
Depositor: Office for National Statistics
Registrar: Census Registration Service (University of Essex)
Copyright and source information
Crown copyright
Census output remains Crown copyright.
Copyright statement
The following copyright statement should be featured if you publish census output:
"Census output is Crown copyright and is reproduced with the permission of the Controller of HMSO and the Queen's Printer for Scotland."
Source
The source of all 2001 Digitised Boundary Data must be acknowledged prominently using the words:
"Source: 2001 Census, Output Area Boundaries. Crown copyright 2003."

Confidentiality Census output incorporates safeguards against possible identification of any particular person or household. The licensee shall not use the census output to attempt to obtain or derive information relating specifically to an identifiable individual or household, nor claim to have obtained or derived such information.

Citation
Office for National Statistics, 2001 Census: Digitised Boundary Data (England and Wales) [computer file]. ESRC/JISC Census Programme, Census Geography Data Unit (UKBORDERS), EDINA (University of Edinburgh)/Census Dissemination Unit, Mimas (University of Manchester)/Centre for Interaction Data Estimation and Research (University of Leeds) - Delete as appropriate.

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2001 Census: Digitised Boundary Data (Scotland)

Data Service Provider: Census Geography Data Unit (UKBORDERS), EDINA (University of Edinburgh) and/or Census Dissemination Unit, Mimas (University of Manchester) and/or Centre for Interaction Data Estimation and Research (University of Leeds)

Service Funder: Economic and Social Research Council (with the support of the Joint Information Systems Committee - see Endnote)

Data Collection Funder: Ordnance Survey; General Register Office for Scotland

Original Data Creator: Ordnance Survey; General Register Office for Scotland

Depositor: General Register Office for Scotland

Registrar: Census Registration Service (University of Essex)

Copyright and source information

Crown copyright
Census output remains Crown copyright.

Copyright statement
The following copyright statement should be featured if you publish Census output: "Census output is Crown copyright and is reproduced with the permission of the Controller of HMSO and the Queen's Printer for Scotland."

Source
The source of all 2001 Digitised Boundary Data must be acknowledged prominently using the words: "Source: 2001 Census, Output Area Boundaries. Crown copyright 2003."

Confidentiality
Census output incorporates safeguards against possible identification of any particular person or household. The licensee shall not use the census output to attempt to obtain or derive information relating specifically to an identifiable individual or household, nor claim to have obtained or derived such information.

Citation
General Register Office for Scotland, 2001 Census: Digitised Boundary Data (Scotland) [computer file]. ESRC/JISC Census Programme, Census Geography Data Unit (UKBORDERS), EDINA (University of Edinburgh)/Census Dissemination Unit, Mimas (University of Manchester)/Centre for Interaction Data Estimation and Research (University of Leeds) - Delete as appropriate.

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2001 Census: Digitised Boundary Data (Northern Ireland)

Data Service Provider: Census Geography Data Unit (UKBORDERS), EDINA (University of Edinburgh) and/or Census Dissemination Unit, Mimas (University of Manchester) and/or Centre for Interaction Data Estimation and Research (University of Leeds)

Service Funder: Economic and Social Research Council (with the support of the Joint Information Systems Committee - see Endnote)

Data Collection Funder: Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland

Original Data Creator: Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland

Depositor: Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency

Registrar: Census Registration Service (University of Essex)

Copyright and source information

Crown copyright

Census output remains Crown copyright.

Copyright statement

The following copyright statement should be featured if you publish Census output: "Census output is Crown copyright and is reproduced with the permission of the Controller of HMSO and the Queen's Printer for Scotland."

Source

The source of all 2001 Digitised Boundary Data must be acknowledged prominently using the words: "Source: 2001 Census, Output Area Boundaries. Crown copyright 2003."

Confidentiality

Census output incorporates safeguards against possible identification of any particular person or household. The licensee shall not use the census output to attempt to obtain or derive information relating specifically to an identifiable individual or household, nor claim to have obtained or derived such information.

Citation

Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency, 2001 Census: Digitised Boundary Data (Northern Ireland) [computer file]. ESRC/JISC Census Programme, Census Geography Data Unit (UKBORDERS), EDINA (University of Edinburgh)/Census Dissemination Unit, Mimas (University of Manchester)/Centre for Interaction Data Estimation and Research (University of Leeds) - Delete as appropriate.

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2001 Census: Northern Ireland Grid Square Data

Data Service Provider: Census Dissemination Unit, Mimas (University of Manchester) and/or Census Geography Data Unit (UKBORDERS), EDINA (University of Edinburgh)

Service Funder: Economic and Social Research Council (with the support of the Joint Information Systems Committee - see Endnote)

Data Collection Funder: Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency

Original Data Creator: Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency

Depositor: Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency

Registrar: Census Registration Service (University of Essex)

Copyright and source information

Crown copyright
Census output remains Crown copyright.

Copyright statement
The following copyright statement should be featured if you publish census output: "Census output is Crown copyright and is reproduced with the permission of the Controller of HMSO and the Queen's Printer for Scotland."

Source
The source of the census output should be prominently displayed whenever the census output is published, e.g. "Source: 2001 Census: Northern Ireland Grid Square Data".

Confidentiality
Census output incorporates safeguards against possible identification of any particular person or household. The licensee shall not use the census output to attempt to obtain or derive information relating specifically to an identifiable individual or household, nor claim to have obtained or derived such information.

Citation
Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency, 2001 Census: Northern Ireland Grid Square Data [computer file]. ESRC/JISC Census Programme, Census Dissemination Unit, Mimas (University of Manchester)/Census Geography Data Unit (UKBORDERS), EDINA (University of Edinburgh) - Delete as appropriate.

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2001 Census: Special Migration Statistics (United Kingdom)

Data Service Provider: Centre for Interaction Data Estimation and Research(University of Leeds)

Service Funder: Economic and Social Research Council (with the support of the Joint Information Systems Committee - see Endnote)

Data Collection Funder: Office for National Statistics

Original Data Creator: Office for National Statistics

Depositor: Office for National Statistics

Registrar: Census Registration Service (University of Essex)

Copyright and source information

Crown copyright
Census output remains Crown copyright.

Copyright statement
The following copyright statement should be featured if you publish census output: "Census output is Crown copyright and is reproduced with the permission of the Controller of HMSO and the Queen's Printer for Scotland."

Source
The source of the census output should be prominently displayed whenever the census output is published, e.g. "Source: 2001 Census: Special Migration Statistics (United Kingdom)".

Confidentiality
Census output incorporates safeguards against possible identification of any particular person or household. The licensee shall not use the census output to attempt to obtain or derive information relating specifically to an identifiable individual or household, nor claim to have obtained or derived such information.

Citation
Office for National Statistics, 2001 Census: Special Migration Statistics (United Kingdom) [computer file]. ESRC/JISC Census Programme, Centre for Interaction Data Estimation and Research (University of Leeds).

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2001 Census: Special Workplace Statistics (England, Wales and Northern Ireland)

Data Service Provider: Centre for Interaction Data Estimation and Research(University of Leeds)

Service Funder: Economic and Social Research Council (with the support of the Joint Information Systems Committee - see Endnote)

Data Collection Funder: Office for National Statistics

Original Data Creator: Office for National Statistics

Depositor: Office for National Statistics

Registrar: Census Registration Service (University of Essex)

Copyright and source information

Crown copyright
Census output remains Crown copyright.

Copyright statement
The following copyright statement should be featured if you publish census output: "Census output is Crown copyright and is reproduced with the permission of the Controller of HMSO and the Queen's Printer for Scotland."

Source
The source of the census output should be prominently displayed whenever the census output is published, e.g. "Source: 2001 Census: Special Workplace Statistics (England, Wales and Northern Ireland)".

Confidentiality
Census output incorporates safeguards against possible identification of any particular person or household. The licensee shall not use the census output to attempt to obtain or derive information relating specifically to an identifiable individual or household, nor claim to have obtained or derived such information.

Citation
Office for National Statistics, 2001 Census: Special Workplace Statistics (England, Wales and Northern Ireland) [computer file]. ESRC/JISC Census Programme, Centre for Interaction Data Estimation and Research (University of Leeds).

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2001 Census: Special Travel Statistics (Scotland)

Data Service Provider: Centre for Interaction Data Estimation and Research(University of Leeds)

Service Funder: Economic and Social Research Council (with the support of the Joint Information Systems Committee - see Endnote)

Data Collection Funder: General Register Office for Scotland

Original Data Creator: General Register Office for Scotland

Depositor: General Register Office for Scotland

Registrar: Census Registration Service (University of Essex)

Copyright and source information

Crown copyright
Census output remains Crown copyright.

Copyright statement
The following copyright statement should be featured if you publish census output: "Census output is Crown copyright and is reproduced with the permission of the Controller of HMSO and the Queen's Printer for Scotland."

Source
The source of the census output should be prominently displayed whenever the census output is published, e.g. "Source: 2001 Census: Special Travel Statistics (Scotland)".

Confidentiality
Census output incorporates safeguards against possible identification of any particular person or household. The licensee shall not use the census output to attempt to obtain or derive information relating specifically to an identifiable individual or household, nor claim to have obtained or derived such information.

Citation
General Register Office for Scotland, 2001 Census: Special Travel Statistics (Scotland) [computer file]. ESRC/JISC Census Programme, Centre for Interaction Data Estimation and Research (University of Leeds).

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2001 Census: Sample of Anonymised Records (SARs) (Licensed) (England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland)
Data Service Provider: Cathie Marsh Centre for Census and Survey Research (University of Manchester)
Service Funder: Economic and Social Research Council (with the support of the Joint Information Systems Committee - see Endnote)

Data Collection Funder: Office for National Statistics; General Register Office for Scotland; Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency

Original Data Creator: Office for National Statistics; General Register Office for Scotland; Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency

Depositor: Office for National Statistics; General Register Office for Scotland; Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency

Registrar: Census Registration Service (University of Essex)

Copyright and source information

Crown copyright
Census output remains Crown copyright.

Copyright statement
The following copyright statement should be featured if you publish census output: "Census output is Crown copyright and is reproduced with the permission of the Controller of HMSO and the Queen's Printer for Scotland."

Source
The source of the census output should be prominently displayed whenever the census output is published, e.g. "Source: 2001 Census: Sample of Anonymised Records (SARs) (Licensed) (England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland)".

Confidentiality
Census output incorporates safeguards against possible identification of any particular person or household. The licensee shall not use the census output to attempt to obtain or derive information relating specifically to an identifiable individual or household, nor claim to have obtained or derived such information.

Citation
Office for National Statistics, General Register Office for Scotland and Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency 2001 Census: Sample of Anonymised Records (SARs) (Licensed) (England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland) [computer file]. ESRC/JISC Census Programme, Cathie Marsh Centre for Census and Survey Research (University of Manchester).

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1991 Census: Small Area Statistics (England and Wales)

Data Service Provider: Census Dissemination Unit, Mimas (University of Manchester) and/or Centre for Interaction Data Estimation and Research(University of Leeds)

Service Funder: Economic and Social Research Council (with the support of the Joint Information Systems Committee - see Endnote)

Data Collection Funder: Office of Population Censuses and Surveys

Original Data Creator: Office of Population Censuses and Surveys

Depositor: Office of Population Censuses and Surveys

Registrar: Census Registration Service (University of Essex)

Copyright and source information

Crown copyright
Census output remains Crown copyright.

Copyright statement
The following copyright statement should be featured if you publish census output: "Census output is Crown copyright and is reproduced with the permission of the Controller of HMSO and the Queen's Printer for Scotland."

Source
The source of the census output should be prominently displayed whenever the census output is published, e.g. "Source: 1991 Census: Small Area Statistics (England and Wales)".

Confidentiality
Census output incorporates safeguards against possible identification of any particular person or household. The licensee shall not use the census output to attempt to obtain or derive information relating specifically to an identifiable individual or household, nor claim to have obtained or derived such information.

Citation
Office for Population Censuses and Surveys, 1991 Census: Small Area Statistics (England and Wales) [computer file]. ESRC/JISC Census Programme, Census Dissemination Unit, Mimas (University of Manchester)/Centre for Interaction Data Estimation and Research (University of Leeds) - Delete as appropriate.

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1991 Census: Local Base Statistics (England and Wales)

Data Service Provider: Census Dissemination Unit, Mimas (University of Manchester)

Service Funder: Economic and Social Research Council (with the support of the Joint Information Systems Committee - see Endnote)

Data Collection Funder: Office of Population Censuses and Surveys

Original Data Creator: Office of Population Censuses and Surveys

Depositor: Office of Population Censuses and Surveys

Registrar: Census Registration Service (University of Essex)

Copyright and source information

Crown copyright
Census output remains Crown copyright.

Copyright statement
The following copyright statement should be featured if you publish census output: "Census output is Crown copyright and is reproduced with the permission of the Controller of HMSO and the Queen's Printer for Scotland."

Source
The source of the census output should be prominently displayed whenever the census output is published, e.g. "Source: 1991 Census: Local Base Statistics (England and Wales)".

Confidentiality
Census output incorporates safeguards against possible identification of any particular person or household. The licensee shall not use the census output to attempt to obtain or derive information relating specifically to an identifiable individual or household, nor claim to have obtained or derived such information.

Citation
Office of Poulation Censuses and Surveys, 1991 Census: Local Base Statistics (England and Wales) [computer file]. ESRC/JISC Census Programme, Census Dissemination Unit, Mimas (University of Manchester).

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1991 Census: Monitor Statistics (England and Wales)

Data Service Provider: Census Dissemination Unit, Mimas (University of Manchester)

Service Funder: Economic and Social Research Council (with the support of the Joint Information Systems Committee - see Endnote)

Data Collection Funder: Office of Population Censuses and Surveys

Original Data Creator: Office of Population Censuses and Surveys

Depositor: Office of Population Censuses and Surveys

Registrar: Census Registration Service (University of Essex)

Copyright and source information

Crown copyright
Census output remains Crown copyright.

Copyright statement
The following copyright statement should be featured if you publish census output: "Census output is Crown copyright and is reproduced with the permission of the Controller of HMSO and the Queen's Printer for Scotland."

Source
The source of the census output should be prominently displayed whenever the census output is published, e.g. "Source: 1991 Census: Monitor Statistics (England and Wales)".

Confidentiality
Census output incorporates safeguards against possible identification of any particular person or household. The licensee shall not use the census output to attempt to obtain or derive information relating specifically to an identifiable individual or household, nor claim to have obtained or derived such information.

Citation
Office of Population Censuses and Surveys, 1991 Census: Monitor Statistics (England and Wales) [computer file]. ESRC/JISC Census Programme, Census Dissemination Unit, Mimas (University of Manchester).

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1991 Census: Topic Statistics (England and Wales)

Data Service Provider: Census Dissemination Unit, Mimas (University of Manchester)

Service Funder: Economic and Social Research Council (with the support of the Joint Information Systems Committee - see Endnote)

Data Collection Funder: Office of Population Censuses and Surveys

Original Data Creator: Office of Population Censuses and Surveys

Depositor: Office of Population Censuses and Surveys

Registrar: Census Registration Service (University of Essex)

Copyright and source information

Crown copyright
Census output remains Crown copyright.

Copyright statement
The following copyright statement should be featured if you publish census output: "Census output is Crown copyright and is reproduced with the permission of the Controller of HMSO and the Queen's Printer for Scotland."

Source
The source of the census output should be prominently displayed whenever the census output is published, e.g. "Source: 1991 Census: Topic Statistics (England and Wales)".

Confidentiality
Census output incorporates safeguards against possible identification of any particular person or household. The licensee shall not use the census output to attempt to obtain or derive information relating specifically to an identifiable individual or household, nor claim to have obtained or derived such information.

Citation
Office of Population Censuses and Surveys, 1991 Census: Topic Statistics (England and Wales) [computer file]. ESRC/JISC Census Programme, Census Dissemination Unit, Mimas (University of Manchester).

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1991 Census: Small Area Statistics (Scotland)

Data Service Provider: Census Dissemination Unit, Mimas (University of Manchester) and/or Centre for Interaction Data Estimation and Research(University of Leeds)

Service Funder: Economic and Social Research Council (with the support of the Joint Information Systems Committee - see Endnote)

Data Collection Funder: General Register Office (Scotland)

Original Data Creator: General Register Office (Scotland)

Depositor: General Register Office (Scotland)

Registrar: Census Registration Service (University of Essex)

Copyright and source information

Crown copyright
Census output remains Crown copyright.

Copyright statement
The following copyright statement should be featured if you publish census output: "Census output is Crown copyright and is reproduced with the permission of the Controller of HMSO and the Queen's Printer for Scotland."

Source
The source of the census output should be prominently displayed whenever the census output is published, e.g. "Source: 1991 Census: Small Area Statistics (Scotland)".

Confidentiality
Census output incorporates safeguards against possible identification of any particular person or household. The licensee shall not use the census output to attempt to obtain or derive information relating specifically to an identifiable individual or household, nor claim to have obtained or derived such information.

Citation
General Register Office Scotland, 1991 Census: Small Area Statistics (Scotland) [computer file]. ESRC/JISC Census Programme, Census Dissemination Unit, Mimas (University of Manchester)/Centre for Interaction Data Estimation and Research(University of Leeds) - Delete as appropriate.

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1991 Census: Local Base Statistics (Scotland)

Data Service Provider: Census Dissemination Unit, Mimas (University of Manchester)

Service Funder: Economic and Social Research Council (with the support of the Joint Information Systems Committee - see Endnote)

Data Collection Funder: General Register Office (Scotland)

Original Data Creator: General Register Office (Scotland)

Depositor: General Register Office (Scotland)

Registrar: Census Registration Service (University of Essex)

Copyright and source information

Crown copyright
Census output remains Crown copyright.

Copyright statement
The following copyright statement should be featured if you publish census output: "Census output is Crown copyright and is reproduced with the permission of the Controller of HMSO and the Queen's Printer for Scotland."

Source
The source of the census output should be prominently displayed whenever the census output is published, e.g. "Source: 1991 Census: Local Base Statistics (Scotland)".

Confidentiality
Census output incorporates safeguards against possible identification of any particular person or household. The licensee shall not use the census output to attempt to obtain or derive information relating specifically to an identifiable individual or household, nor claim to have obtained or derived such information.

Citation
General Register Office (Scotland), 1991 Census: Local Base Statistics (Scotland) [computer file]. ESRC/JISC Census Programme, Census Dissemination Unit, Mimas (University of Manchester).

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1991 Census: Small Area Statistics (Northern Ireland)

Data Service Provider: Census Dissemination Unit, Mimas (University of Manchester) and/or Centre for Interaction Data Estimation and Research(University of Leeds)

Service Funder: Economic and Social Research Council (with the support of the Joint Information Systems Committee - see Endnote)

Data Collection Funder: Registrar General for Northern Ireland

Original Data Creator: Registrar General for Northern Ireland

Depositor: Registrar General for Northern Ireland

Registrar: Census Registration Service (University of Essex)

Copyright and source information

Crown copyright
Census output remains Crown copyright.

Copyright statement
The following copyright statement should be featured if you publish census output: "Census output is Crown copyright and is reproduced with the permission of the Controller of HMSO and the Queen's Printer for Scotland."

Source
The source of the census output should be prominently displayed whenever the census output is published, e.g. "Source: 1991 Census: Small Area Statistics (Northern Ireland)".

Confidentiality
Census output incorporates safeguards against possible identification of any particular person or household. The licensee shall not use the census output to attempt to obtain or derive information relating specifically to an identifiable individual or household, nor claim to have obtained or derived such information.

Citation
Registrar General for Northern Ireland, 1991 Census: Small Area Statistics (Northern Ireland) [computer file]. ESRC/JISC Census Programme, Census Dissemination Unit, Mimas (University of Manchester)/Centre for Interaction Data Estimation and Research(University of Leeds) - Delete as appropriate.

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1991 Census: Digitised Boundary Data (England and Wales)

Data Service Provider: Census Geography Data Unit (UKBORDERS), EDINA (University of Edinburgh) and/or Census Dissemination Unit, Mimas (University of Manchester) and/or Centre for Interaction Data Estimation and Research (University of Leeds)

Service Funder: Economic and Social Research Council (with the support of the Joint Information Systems Committee - see Endnote)

Data Collection Funder: Ordnance Survey

Original Data Creator: ED-Line Consortium

Depositor: ED-Line Consortium

Registrar: Census Registration Service (University of Essex)

Copyright and source information

Copyright statement
The following copyright statement should be featured if the 1991 Census: Digitised Boundary Data (England and Wales) are used: "This work is based on data provided with the support of the ESRC and JISC and uses boundary material which is copyright of the Crown and the ED-Line Consortium."

Source
The source of all 1991 Digitised Boundary Data must be acknowledged prominently using the words: "Source: 1991 Census: Digitised Boundary Data (England and Wales)."

Confidentiality
Census output incorporates safeguards against possible identification of any particular person or household. The licensee shall not use the census output to attempt to obtain or derive information relating specifically to an identifiable individual or household, nor claim to have obtained or derived such information.

Citation
Ed-Line Consortium, 1991 Census: Digitised Boundary Data (England and Wales) [computer file]. ESRC/JISC Census Programme, Census Geography Data Unit (UKBORDERS), EDINA (University of Edinburgh)/Census Dissemination Unit, Mimas (University of Manchester)/Centre for Interaction Data Estimation and Research (University of Leeds) - Delete as appropriate.

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1991 Census: Digitised Boundary Data (Scotland)

Data Service Provider: Census Geography Data Unit (UKBORDERS), EDINA (University of Edinburgh) and/or Census Dissemination Unit, Mimas (University of Manchester) and/or Centre for Interaction Data Estimation and Research (University of Leeds)

Service Funder: Economic and Social Research Council (with the support of the Joint Information Systems Committee - see Endnote)

Data Collection Funder: General Register Office (Scotland)

Original Data Creators: Ordnance Survey and the Post Office

Depositor: General Register Office (Scotland)

Registrar: Census Registration Service (University of Essex)

Copyright and source information

Copyright statement
The following copyright statement should be featured if the 1991 Census: Digitised Boundary Data (Scotland) are used: "This work is based on data provided with the support of the ESRC and JISC and uses boundary material which is copyright of the Crown and the Post Office."

Source
The source of all 1991 Digitised Boundary Data must be acknowledged prominently using the words: "Source: 1991 Census: Digitised Boundary Data (Scotland)."

Confidentiality
Census output incorporates safeguards against possible identification of any particular person or household. The licensee shall not use the census output to attempt to obtain or derive information relating specifically to an identifiable individual or household, nor claim to have obtained or derived such information.

Citation
General Register Office (Scotland), 1991 Census: Digitised Boundary Data (Scotland) [computer file]. ESRC/JISC Census Programme, Census Geography Data Unit (UKBORDERS), EDINA (University of Edinburgh)/Census Dissemination Unit, Mimas (University of Manchester)/ Centre for Interaction Data Estimation and Research (University of Leeds) - Delete as appropriate.

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1991 Census: Special Migration Statistics (Great Britain)

Data Service Provider: Centre for Interaction Data Estimation and Research(University of Leeds) and/or Census Dissemination Unit, Mimas (University of Manchester)

Service Funder: Economic and Social Research Council (with the support of the Joint Information Systems Committee - see Endnote)

Data Collection Funder: Office of Population Censuses and Surveys

Original Data Creator: Office of Population Censuses and Surveys

Depositor: Office of Population Censuses and Surveys

Registrar: Census Registration Service (University of Essex)

Copyright and source information

Crown copyright
Census output remains Crown copyright.

Copyright statement
The following copyright statement should be featured if you publish census output: "Census output is Crown copyright and is reproduced with the permission of the Controller of HMSO and the Queen's Printer for Scotland."

Source
The source of the census output should be prominently displayed whenever the census output is published, e.g. "Source: 1991 Census: Special Migration Statistics (Great Britain)".

Confidentiality
Census output incorporates safeguards against possible identification of any particular person or household. The licensee shall not use the census output to attempt to obtain or derive information relating specifically to an identifiable individual or household, nor claim to have obtained or derived such information.

Citation
Office of Population Censuses and Surveys. 1991 Census: Special Migration Statistics (Great Britain) [computer file]. ESRC/JISC Census Programme, Centre for Interaction Data Estimation and Research(University of Leeds)/Census Dissemination Unit, Mimas (University of Manchester) - Delete as appropriate.

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1991 Census: Special Workplace Statistics (Great Britain)

Data Service Provider: Centre for Interaction Data Estimation and Research(University of Leeds) and/or Census Dissemination Unit, Mimas (University of Manchester)
Service Funder: Economic and Social Research Council (with the support of the Joint Information Systems Committee - see Endnote)

Data Collection Funder: Office of Population Censuses and Surveys

Original Data Creator: Office of Population Censuses and Surveys

Depositor: Office of Population Censuses and Surveys

Registrar: Census Registration Service (University of Essex)

Copyright and source information

Crown copyright
Census output remains Crown copyright.

Copyright statement
The following copyright statement should be featured if you publish census output: "Census output is Crown copyright and is reproduced with the permission of the Controller of HMSO and the Queen's Printer for Scotland."

Source
The source of the census output should be prominently displayed whenever the census output is published, e.g. "Source: 1991 Census: Special Workplace Statistics (Great Britain)".

Confidentiality
Census output incorporates safeguards against possible identification of any particular person or household. The licensee shall not use the census output to attempt to obtain or derive information relating specifically to an identifiable individual or household, nor claim to have obtained or derived such information.

Citation
Office of Population Censuses and Surveys, 1991 Census: Special Workplace Statistics (Great Britain) [computer file]. ESRC/JISC Census Programme, Centre for Interaction Data Estimation and Research(University of Leeds)/Census Dissemination Unit, Mimas (University of Manchester) - Delete as appropriate.

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1991 Census: Sample of Anonymised Records (SARs) (England, Wales and Scotland)

Data Service Provider: Cathie Marsh Centre for Census and Survey Research (University of Manchester)

Service Funder: Economic and Social Research Council (with the support of the Joint Information Systems Committee - see Endnote)

Data Collection Funder: Office of Population Censuses and Surveys; General Register Office (Scotland)

Original Data Creator: Office of Population Censuses and Surveys; General Register Office (Scotland)

Depositor: Office of Population Censuses and Surveys; General Register Office (Scotland)

Registrar: Census Registration Service (University of Essex)

Copyright and source information

Crown copyright
Census output remains Crown copyright.

Copyright statement
The following copyright statement should be featured if you publish census output: "Census output is Crown copyright and is reproduced with the permission of the Controller of HMSO and the Queen's Printer for Scotland."

Source
The source of the census output should be prominently displayed whenever the census output is published, e.g. "Source: 1991 Census: Sample of Anonymised Records (SARs) (England, Wales and Scotland)".

Confidentiality
Census output incorporates safeguards against possible identification of any particular person or household. The licensee shall not use the census output to attempt to obtain or derive information relating specifically to an identifiable individual or household, nor claim to have obtained or derived such information.

Citation
Office of Population Censuses and Surveys and General Register Office (Scotland), 1991 Census: Sample of Anonymised Records (SARs) (England, Wales and Scotland) [computer file]. ESRC/JISC Census Programme, Cathie Marsh Centre for Census and Survey Research (University of Manchester).

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1991 Census: Sample of Anonymised Records (SARs) (Northern Ireland)

Data Service Provider: Cathie Marsh Centre for Census and Survey Research (University of Manchester)

Service Funder: Economic and Social Research Council (with the support of the Joint Information Systems Committee - see Endnote)

Data Collection Funder: Registrar General for Northern Ireland

Original Data Creator: Registrar General for Northern Ireland

Depositor: Registrar General for Northern Ireland

Registrar: Census Registration Service (University of Essex)

Copyright and source information

Crown copyright
Census output remains Crown copyright.

Copyright statement
The following copyright statement should be featured if you publish census output: "Census output is Crown copyright and is reproduced with the permission of the Controller of HMSO and the Queen's Printer for Scotland."

Source
The source of the census output should be prominently displayed whenever the census output is published, e.g. "Source: 1991 Census: Sample of Anonymised Records (SARs) (Northern Ireland)".

Confidentiality
Census output incorporates safeguards against possible identification of any particular person or household. The licensee shall not use the census output to attempt to obtain or derive information relating specifically to an identifiable individual or household, nor claim to have obtained or derived such information.

Citation
Registrar General for Northern Ireland, 1991 Census: Sample of Anonymised Records (SARs) (Northern Ireland) [computer file]. ESRC/JISC Census Programme, Cathie Marsh Centre for Census and Survey Research (University of Manchester).

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1981 Census: Small Area Statistics (England and Wales)

Data Service Provider: Census Dissemination Unit, Mimas (University of Manchester)

Service Funder: Economic and Social Research Council (with the support of the Joint Information Systems Committee - see Endnote)

Data Collection Funder: Office of Population Censuses and Surveys

Original Data Creator: Office of Population Censuses and Surveys

Depositor: Office of Population Censuses and Surveys

Registrar: Census Registration Service (University of Essex)

Copyright and source information

Crown copyright
Census output remains Crown copyright.

Copyright statement
The following copyright statement should be featured if you publish census output: "Census output is Crown copyright and is reproduced with the permission of the Controller of HMSO and the Queen's Printer for Scotland."

Source
The source of the census output should be prominently displayed whenever the census output is published, e.g. "Source: 1981 Census: Small Area Statistics (England and Wales)".

Confidentiality
Census output incorporates safeguards against possible identification of any particular person or household. The licensee shall not use the census output to attempt to obtain or derive information relating specifically to an identifiable individual or household, nor claim to have obtained or derived such information.

Citation
Office of Population Censuses and Surveys, 1981 Census: Small Area Statistics (England and Wales) [computer file]. ESRC/JISC Census Programme, Census Dissemination Unit, Mimas (University of Manchester).

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1981 Census: Small Area Statistics (Scotland)

Data Service Provider: Census Dissemination Unit (University of Manchester)

Service Funder: Economic and Social Research Council (with the support of the Joint Information Systems Committee - see Endnote)

Data Collection Funder: Registrar General for Scotland

Original Data Creator: Registrar General for Scotland

Depositor: Registrar General for Scotland

Registrar: Census Registration Service (University of Essex)

Copyright and source information

Crown copyright
Census output remains Crown copyright.

Copyright statement
The following copyright statement should be featured if you publish census output: "Census output is Crown copyright and is reproduced with the permission of the Controller of HMSO and the Queen's Printer for Scotland."

Source
The source of the census output should be prominently displayed whenever the census output is published, e.g. "Source: 1981 Census: Small Area Statistics (Scotland)".

Confidentiality
Census output incorporates safeguards against possible identification of any particular person or household. The licensee shall not use the census output to attempt to obtain or derive information relating specifically to an identifiable individual or household, nor claim to have obtained or derived such information.

Citation
Registrar General for Scotland, 1981 Census: Small Area Statistics (Scotland) [computer file]. ESRC/JISC Census Programme, Census Dissemination Unit, Mimas (University of Manchester).

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1981 Census: Digitised Boundary Data (England and Wales)

Data Service Provider: Census Geography Data Unit (UKBORDERS), EDINA (University of Edinburgh) and/or Census Dissemination Unit, Mimas (University of Manchester) and/or Centre for Interaction Data Estimation and Research (University of Leeds)

Service Funder: Economic and Social Research Council (with the support of the Joint Information Systems Committee - see Endnote)

Data Collection Funder: Department of the Environment

Original Data Creator: CURDS (University of Newcastle upon Tyne) and Department of the Environment (from maps created by Ordnance Survey)

Depositor: Department of the Environment

Registrar: Census Registration Service (University of Essex)

Copyright and source information

Copyright statement
The following copyright statement should be featured if the 1981 Census: Digitised Boundary Data (England and Wales) are used: "This work is based on data provided with the support of the ESRC and JISC and uses boundary material which is copyright of the Crown."

Source
The source of all 1981 Digitised Boundary Data must be acknowledged prominently using the words: "Source: 1981 Census: Digitised Boundary Data (England and Wales)."

Confidentiality
Census output incorporates safeguards against possible identification of any particular person or household. The licensee shall not use the census output to attempt to obtain or derive information relating specifically to an identifiable individual or household, nor claim to have obtained or derived such information.

Citation
Department of the Environment, 1981 Census: Digitised Boundary Data (England and Wales) [computer file]. ESRC/JISC Census Programme, Census Geography Data Unit (UKBORDERS), EDINA (University of Edinburgh)/Census Dissemination Unit, Mimas (University of Manchester)/Centre for Interaction Data Estimation and Research (University of Leeds) - Delete as appropriate.

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1981 Census: Digitised Boundary Data (Scotland)

Data Service Provider: Census Geography Data Unit (UKBORDERS), EDINA (University of Edinburgh) and/or Census Dissemination Unit, Mimas (University of Manchester) and/or Centre for Interaction Data Estimation and Research (University of Leeds)

Service Funder: Economic and Social Research Council (with the support of the Joint Information Systems Committee - see Endnote)

Data Collection Funder: Scottish Development Department

Original Data Creator: GIMMS Ltd (based on postcode maps created by J. Bartholomew and Son Ltd)

Depositor: Scottish Development Department

Registrar: Census Registration Service (University of Essex)

Copyright and source information

Copyright statement
The following copyright statement should be featured if the 1981 Census: Digitised Boundary Data (Scotland) are used: "This work is based on data provided with the support of the ESRC and JISC and uses boundary material which is copyright of the Crown and Gimms Ltd."

Source
The source of all 1981 Digitised Boundary Data must be acknowledged prominently using the words: "Source: 1981 Census: Digitised Boundary Data (Scotland)."

Confidentiality
Census output incorporates safeguards against possible identification of any particular person or household. The licensee shall not use the census output to attempt to obtain or derive information relating specifically to an identifiable individual or household, nor claim to have obtained or derived such information.

Citation
Scottish Development Department, 1981 Census: Digitised Boundary Data (Scotland) [computer file]. ESRC/JISC Census Programme, Census Geography Data Unit (UKBORDERS), EDINA (University of Edinburgh)/Census Dissemination Unit, Mimas (University of Manchester)/Centre for Interaction Data Estimation and Research (University of Leeds) - Delete as appropriate.

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1981 Census: Special Migration Statistics (Great Britain)

Data Service Provider: Centre for Interaction Data Estimation and Research(University of Leeds)

Service Funder: Economic and Social Research Council (with the support of the Joint Information Systems Committee - see Endnote)

Data Collection Funder: Office of Population Censuses and Surveys

Original Data Creator: Office of Population Censuses and Surveys

Depositor: Office of Population Censuses and Surveys

Registrar: Census Registration Service (University of Essex)

Copyright and source information

Crown copyright
Census output remains Crown copyright.

Copyright statement
The following copyright statement should be featured if you publish census output: "Census output is Crown copyright and is reproduced with the permission of the Controller of HMSO and the Queen's Printer for Scotland."

Source
The source of the census output should be prominently displayed whenever the census output is published, e.g. "Source: 1981 Census: Special Migration Statistics (Great Britain)".

Confidentiality
Census output incorporates safeguards against possible identification of any particular person or household. The licensee shall not use the census output to attempt to obtain or derive information relating specifically to an identifiable individual or household, nor claim to have obtained or derived such information.

Citation
Office of Population Censuses and Surveys, 1981 Census: Special Migration Statistics (Great Britain) [computer file]. ESRC/JISC Census Programme, Centre for Interaction Data Estimation and Research(University of Leeds).

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1981 Census: Special Workplace Statistics (Great Britain)

Data Service Provider: Centre for Interaction Data Estimation and Research(University of Leeds)

Service Funder: Economic and Social Research Council

Data Collection Funder: Office of Population Censuses and Surveys

Original Data Creator: Office of Population Censuses and Surveys

Depositor: Office of Population Censuses and Surveys

Registrar: Census Registration Service (University of Essex)

Copyright and source information

Crown copyright
Census output remains Crown copyright.

Copyright statement
The following copyright statement should be featured if you publish census output: "Census output is Crown copyright and is reproduced with the permission of the Controller of HMSO and the Queen's Printer for Scotland."

Source
The source of the census output should be prominently displayed whenever the census output is published, e.g. "Source: 1981 Census: Special Workplace Statistics (Great Britain)".

Confidentiality
Census output incorporates safeguards against possible identification of any particular person or household. The licensee shall not use the census output to attempt to obtain or derive information relating specifically to an identifiable individual or household, nor claim to have obtained or derived such information.

Citation
Office of Population Censuses and Surveys, 1981 Census: Special Workplace Statistics (Great Britain) [computer file]. ESRC/JISC Census Programme, Centre for Interaction Data Estimation and Research(University of Leeds).

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1971 Census: Small Area Statistics (Great Britain)
Data Service Provider: Census Dissemination Unit, Mimas (University of Manchester)

Service Funder: Economic and Social Research Council (with the support of the Joint Information Systems Committee - see Endnote)

Data Collection Funder: Registrar General for England and Wales; Registrar General for Scotland

Original Data Creator: Registrar General for England and Wales; Registrar General for Scotland

Depositor: Registrar General for England and Wales; Registrar General for Scotland

Registrar: Census Registration Service (University of Essex)

Copyright and source information

Crown copyright
Census output remains Crown copyright.

Copyright statement
The following copyright statement should be featured if you publish census output: "Census output is Crown copyright and is reproduced with the permission of the Controller of HMSO and the Queen's Printer for Scotland."

Source
The source of the census output should be prominently displayed whenever the census output is published, e.g. "Source: 1971 Census: Small Area Statistics (Great Britain)".

Confidentiality
Census output incorporates safeguards against possible identification of any particular person or household. The licensee shall not use the census output to attempt to obtain or derive information relating specifically to an identifiable individual or household, nor claim to have obtained or derived such information.

Citation
Registrar General for England and Wales, 1971 Census: Small Area Statistics (Great Britain)) [computer file]. ESRC/JISC Census Programme, Census Dissemination Unit, Mimas (University of Manchester).

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Experían Demographic Data

Data Service Provider: Census Dissemination Unit, Mimas (University of Manchester)

Service Funder: Economic and Social Research Council (with the support of the Joint Information Systems Committee - see Endnote)

Data Collection Funder: Experían Limited

Original Data Creator: Experían Limited

Depositor: Experían Limited

Registrar: Census Registration Service (University of Essex)

Copyright and source information

The Experían data, available via the Census Dissemination Unit, should always be acknowledged and cited in the correct format and the copyright, which is owned by Experían Limited, recognised. In publications where Experían data have been used, the source of the data should always be acknowledged as: "Source: the Experían Limited Demographic Data, ESRC/JISC Agreement."

Citation
Experian Limited, Experian Demographic Data [computer file]. ESRC/JISC Census Programme, Census Dissemination Unit, Mimas (University of Manchester).

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Postcode Directories

Data Service Provider: Census Dissemination Unit, Mimas (University of Manchester) and/or Census Geography Data Unit (UKBORDERS), EDINA (University of Edinburgh)

Service Funder: Economic and Social Research Council

Data Collection Funder: Ordnance Survey; Office for National Statistics

Original Data Creator: Ordnance Survey; Office for National Statistics

Depositor: Office for National Statistics

Registrar: Census Registration Service (University of Essex)

Copyright and source information

The Postcode Directories, available via the Census Dissemination Unit and/or the Census Geography Data Unit (UKBORDERS), must always be acknowledged and cited in the correct format and the copyright, which is owned by the Crown, recognised. The following statement must appear in a prominent position each time the data is published:
"© Crown Copyright 2006
Source: National Statistics / Ordnance Survey
Extracts are Crown Copyright and may only be reproduced by permission."
Where it may not be practical to use the full statement where there is limited space, such as maps, the first two lines of the copyright statement can be used instead.

Citation
Office for National Statistics, Postcode Directories [computer file]. ESRC Census Programme, Census Dissemination Unit, Mimas (University of Manchester)/Census Geography Data Unit (UKBORDERS), EDINA (University of Edinburgh) - Delete as appropriate.

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Citing the ONS Longitudinal Study (ONS LS)

The fifth ESRC/JISC-funded Census Data Support Unit, CeLSIUS, supports UK academic users who employ the ONS LS in their research. The Census Registration Service does NOT register users for this service.
When citing the ONS LS, every paper should include an acknowledgment to the Office for National Statistics and to CeLSIUS if this service was used. It should also include the ESRC grant number H507255179. Data from the ONS LS remain Crown Copyright and this should also be acknowledged. Suggested wording can be found in the Step-by-step guide on the CeLSIUS web site.

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Citing the Scottish Longitudinal Study (SLS)

The sixth ESRC-funded Census Data Support Unit, the Longitudinal Studies Centre – Scotland (LSCS), supports UK academic users of the SLS. The Census Registration Service does NOT register users for this service.
The support of the LSCS should be acknowledged in any publications using this disclaimer:
"The help provided by staff of the Longitudinal Studies Centre - Scotland (LSCS) is acknowledged. The LSCS is supported by the ESRC, the Scottish Funding Council, the Chief Scientist's Office and the Scottish Executive. The authors alone are responsible for the interpretation of the data. Census output is Crown copyright and is reproduced with the permission of the Controller of HMSO and the Queen's Printer for Scotland."
"Source: Scottish Longitudinal Study" should be added to tables and figures, where appropriate.
Further information on publishing/presenting results can be found in Accessing SLS data on the LSCS web site.

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Citing the Economic and Social Data Service (ESDS)/UK Data Archive (UKDA) data /
Information on the citation and acknowledgement in publications is set out in the 'Study information and citation' file from the online documentation table via the relevant record in the ESDS or UKDA data catalogue.

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Citing the Northern Ireland Longitudinal Study (NILS)

The seventh ESRC-funded Census Data Support Unit, the Northern Ireland Longitudinal Study Research Support Unit (NILS-RSU) supports academic and government users of the NILS. The Census Registration Service does NOT register users for this service.

The support of the NILS team should be acknowledged in any publications using this disclaimer:

"The help provided by staff of the Northern Ireland Longitudinal Study (NILS) is acknowledged. The NILS is funded by the Department of Health, Social Service and Public Safety, and the Research and Development Office of the Health and Personal Social Services. The authors alone are responsible for the interpretation of the data."

´Source: Northern Ireland Longitudinal Study´ should be included in tables and figures.

Further information on publishing/presenting results can be found on the NILS-RSU web site.

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Endnote
The JISC - Joint Information Systems Committee - is a joint committee of the UK further and higher education funding bodies, and is responsible for supporting the innovative use of information and communication technology (ICT) to support learning, teaching and research. It is best known for providing the JANET network, a range of support, content and advisory services, and a portfolio of high-quality resources. Information about the JISC, its services and programmes can be found on the JISC web site.

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